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Bhagavad Gita 14.5 meaningThe three moods of nature

In simple wordsSo simple a child gets it

“Three moods shape us: calm, busy and sleepy.”

What it means

“Clarity, passion and inertia — these three forces of nature bind the eternal self to the body.”

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The original Sanskrit

सत्त्वं रजस्तम इति गुणाः प्रकृतिसम्भवाः । निबध्नन्ति महाबाहो देहे देहिनमव्ययम् ॥

sattvaṃ rajastama iti guṇāḥ prakṛtisambhavāḥ nibadhnanti mahābāho dehe dehinamavyayam

Translations

Literal translation

O mighty-armed one, the qualities, viz sattva, rajas and tamas, born of Nature, being the immutable embodies being to the body.

Swami Gambhirananda

हिंदी अनुवाद

हे महाबाहो ! सत्त्व, रज और तम ये प्रकृति से उत्पन्न तीनों गुण देही आत्मा को देह के साथ बांध देते हैं।

Swami Tejomayananda

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Commentaries

How great teachers across 1,200 years have explained this verse.

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Keep reading · 14.6“Clarity is pure, illuminating and healthy. It binds you through attachment to happiness and knowledge.”