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Bhagavad Gita 3.37 meaningWhy action matters

In simple wordsSo simple a child gets it

“Because of wanting too much — and the anger that comes from it. That is the real enemy.”

What it means

Krishna answers: “It is desire, and the anger that grows from it, born of restless energy. It is endlessly hungry and destructive. Know it as your real enemy.”

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The original Sanskrit

श्रीभगवानुवाच । काम एष क्रोध एष रजोगुणसमुद्भवः । महाशनो महापाप्मा विद्ध्येनमिह वैरिणम् ॥

śrībhagavānuvāca kāma eṣa krodha eṣa rajoguṇasamudbhavaḥ mahāśano mahāpāpmā viddhyenamiha vairiṇam

Translations

Literal translation

The Blessed Lord said: This desire, this anger, born of the quality of rajas, is a great devourer, a great sinner. Know this to be the enemy here.

Swami Gambhirananda

हिंदी अनुवाद

श्रीभगवान् ने कहा -- रजोगुण में उत्पन्न हुई यह 'कामना' है, यही क्रोध है; यह महाशना (जिसकी भूख बड़ी हो) और महापापी है, इसे ही तुम यहाँ (इस जगत् में) शत्रु जानो।

Swami Tejomayananda

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Commentaries

How great teachers across 1,200 years have explained this verse.

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Keep reading · 3.38“As smoke covers fire, dust covers a mirror, and the womb covers an unborn child, desire covers wisdom.”